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Interacting with Police
If you are stopped by the police at a beat for any reason:
- Be cooperative, do not act in a disorderly fashion, resist arrest or be abusive towards them.
- Police have the right to ask you for your name and address if they reasonably believe you have broken the law (or are about to) and in other limited circumstances.
- Police have the right to stop, search and detain you without a warrant if they reasonably believe you have committed (or are about to commit) a serious offence such as an assault, robbery, drug dealing or possession.
- Police have the right to ask you for your licence if you are driving or sitting in a car.
- You have the right to ask the police why they are questioning you.
- You have the right to ask the police for their name or number, rank and station, if they are questioning you.
- You are not obliged to answer their questions (apart from name and address), or to give a statement or participate in an interview.
- Police cannot insist that you go with them to a police station if you are not under arrest.
- You can maintain your right to silence.
- You have the right to request legal advice.
- Police will always consider bail. If bail is refused you will be presented to a magistrate at the earliest opportunity.
- If you feel you have been treated unfairly or discriminated against by police you can make an official complaint to the relevant authorities.
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